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  2. 1956
    • According to 3 sources
    The idea of a regionally-sized, fully enclosed shopping complex was pioneered in 1956 by the Austrian-born architect and American immigrant Victor Gruen.
    The Southdale Center in Edina, Minnesota became the first enclosed mall to open in 1956 and several more innovations have come about since to make shopping easier and more efficient for both store owners and customers.
    In Victorian times, arcades with covered walkways became the precursors to today's malls. With the rise of the suburbs and automobile culture in the mid-20th century, what's generally accepted as the first enclosed mall in the country opened near Minneapolis in 1956.
     
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    When did shopping malls start?The middle of the century was uniquely primed for the advent of the shopping mall. The birth of the interstate highway system meant the suburbs were growing at warp speed, and people had more money to spend post-World War II. Interior of a shopping mall in the 1960s.
    When was the first enclosed mall established?The first enclosed mall was established in 1956 in Minneapolis and their growth following the migration of population out of cities to the suburbs.The growth of shopping malls paralleled the growth of automobiles. There were 4,500 malls in 1960 accounting for 14% of all retail sales in the US.
    How many shopping malls were built in 1980?Moreover, more than 16,000 shopping malls and centers were launched between 1980-1990. Super-regional shopping malls of more than 800,000 square feet became common among shoppers during this period. What is the difference between a shopping complex and a mall?
    Who designed the first shopping mall?This Austrian-born architect revolutionized malls by creating a specific floor layout in his first mall in Edina, Minnesota. Gruen’s design is what shopping malls to this day mimic. He made malls accessible to vehicles by creating a dedicated car parking area and surrounding the space with enclosed stores.
     
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    Food court A common feature of shopping malls is a food court: this typically consists of a number of fast food vendors of various types, surrounding a shared seating area. Department stores When the shopping mall format was developed by Victor Gruen in the mid-1950s, signing larger department stores was necessary … See more

    A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term mall originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it, … See more

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    The International Council of Shopping Centers, based in New York City, classifies two types of shopping centers as malls: regional malls and … See more

    Forerunners to the shopping mall
    Shopping centers in general may have their origins in public markets and, in the Middle East, covered See more

    Europe
    There are a reported 222 malls in Europe. In 2014, these malls had combined sales of US$12.47 billion. … See more

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    In the United States, Persian Gulf countries, and India, the term shopping mall is usually applied to enclosed retail structures (and is generally abbreviated to simply mall), while … See more

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    Vertical malls
    High land prices in populous cities have led to the concept of the "vertical mall", in which space … See more

    Shopping property management firms
    A shopping property management firm is a company that specializes in owning and managing shopping … See more

     
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  5. WEBMar 31, 2018 · The Southdale Center in Edina, Minnesota became the first enclosed mall to open in 1956 and several more innovations have come …

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  6. Evolution Of The Shopping Mall: Past, Present, And …

    WEBNov 10, 2022 · Shopping malls became popular in the 1980s when more than half of the total retail sales in the United States came through malls. Moreover, more than 16,000 shopping malls and centers were

  7. WEBApr 13, 2021 · The story of the mall begins in the 1950s, when America was experiencing an unprecedented economic boom. The middle class had more money to spend than ever before, and they were spending it on...

  8. WEBJan 6, 2023 · Spencer Platt/Getty Images. When the first malls opened in the 1950s they were such an achievement that they inspired even Walt Disney. By the 1980s, the mall had become the center of...

  9. WEBOct 13, 2022 · The world's first, Southdale Center, was built in Minnesota in 1956; 30 years later, the mall dominated the retail landscape in countries such as the US and Australia. "Since then, they've only grown more," …

  10. WEBHistory. Indoor, multi-vendor shopping is an idea with a rich history. Popular malls throughout history include Isfahan's Grand Bazaar, which is largely covered and dates from the tenth century, and the 10-kilometer …

  11. As COVID Slams Retail, Remember the Origin of Shopping Malls …

  12. Who Invented the Shopping Mall? - Today I Found Out

    WEBNov 9, 2015 · FATEFUL LAYOVER. In the winter of 1948, an architect named Victor Gruen got stranded in Detroit, Michigan, after his flight was cancelled due to a storm.

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