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- 1793Espionage has been recognized as of importance in military affairs since ancient times12. The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC1. The first known use of espionage was in 17933. It was first used in the 1859 Austro-Sardinian war and the 1866 campaign against Prussia, albeit with little success4.Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.Espionage has been recognized as of importance in military affairs since ancient times. The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espionage
From 1,000 B.C. onwards, Egyptian espionage operations focused on foreign intelligence about the political and military strength of rivals Greece and Rome. The same article also mentions employment of spies by in ~500 B.C. by the Ancient Chinese, and by Greek and Roman leaders, all of which post-date the Egyptian use by many centuries.
history.stackexchange.com/questions/491/what-wa…The first known use of espionage was in 1793www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/espionageIt was first used in the 1859 Austro-Sardinian war and the 1866 campaign against Prussia, albeit with little success. The bureau collected intelligence of military relevance from various sources into daily reports to the Chief of Staff (Generalstabschef) and weekly reports to Emperor Franz Joseph.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_espionage - People also ask
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See all on WikipediaHistory of espionage - Wikipedia
The First World War (1914–1918) saw the honing and refinement of modern espionage techniques as all the belligerent powers utilized their intelligence services to obtain military intelligence, to commit acts of sabotage and to carry out propaganda. See more
Spying, as well as other intelligence assessment, has existed since ancient history. In the 1980s scholars characterized foreign intelligence as "the missing dimension" of historical scholarship." Since … See more
The 18th century saw a dramatic expansion of espionage activities. It was a time of war: in nine years out of 10, two or more major powers … See more
Civil intelligence agencies
In Britain, the Secret Service Bureau was split into a foreign and counter-intelligence domestic service in … See moreMany modern espionage methods were established by Francis Walsingham in Elizabethan England. His staff included the cryptographer Thomas Phelippes, who was an expert in … See more
Modern tactics of espionage and dedicated government intelligence agencies were developed over the course of the late 19th century. A key background to this development … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Espionage - Wikipedia
Espionage, spying, or intelligence gathering is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information (intelligence). A person who commits espionage is called an espionage agent or spy. Any individual or spy ring (a cooperating group of spies), in the service of a government, company, criminal organization, or independent operation, can commit espionage. The practice is clandestine, as it is by definition unwelcome. In some circumstances, it may be a legal tool of law enforcement
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA licenseEspionage Facts | International Spy Museum
WEBIn 1953, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were charged and convicted for giving nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union and became the first and only American civilians executed under the Act. Major parts of the 1917 Espionage Act …
Espionage and Intelligence, Early Historical Foundations
WEBEspionage in the Age of Empires, a period that spanned from 1700 to almost 1900, saw its greatest development in the numerous conflicts and wars that occurred in Europe, and …
INTEL - Evolution of Espionage - Intelligence
WEBThe art of espionage is an evolving one, adapting to new technologies and geopolitical conditions, yet often driven by human motivations – including greed, ideology, and revenge – that have changed little over the course …
Espionage - New World Encyclopedia
WEBThe use of espionage dates back well into ancient history. The Hebrew Bible describes the Hebrews' use of espionage in the Book of Joshua with the story of Rahab, a prostitute who harbored two Hebrew spies.
Espionage | international relations | Britannica
WEBMay 31, 2024 · espionage, process of obtaining military, political, commercial, or other secret information by means of spies, secret agents, or illegal monitoring devices. …
INTEL - WWI
WEBAt first, many of these early acts of German sabotage were wrongly attributed to industrial accidents or found to have unknown causes. As with the Revolutionary War and Civil War, the United States lacked a …
espionage - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
WEBEspionage was a major undertaking for many nations during the era of the Cold War, which lasted from about 1946 until 1990.
INTEL - The Espionage Act of 1917 - intelligence.gov
WEBAct of 1917. Long before the first German operatives set to work on American soil, President William Howard Taft signed into law the Defense Secrets Act of 1911, criminalizing both the collection of information from …
Once Reserved For Spies, Espionage Act Now Used Against …
WEBJun 28, 2017 · President Woodrow Wilson signed the Espionage Act to target spies during World War I. The Obama administration used it against suspected leakers, and now the …
Espionage | International Encyclopedia of the First World War …
WEBPermanent national secret services made their appearances during the second half of the 19 th century, favoured by a scientifically oriented century during which western …
Espionage in the Cold War | Encyclopedia.com
WEBEdgar Hoover (1895–1972) took over the Bureau of Investigation in 1924 and created a force of rigorously trained agents. The bureau adopted its current name on July 1, 1932. …
Cold War espionage - Alpha History
WEBThe CIA began as the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), a military branch that conducted espionage and undercover operations during World War II. In 1947 the OSS was …
Espionage Act of 1917 - Wikipedia
WEBThe Espionage Act of 1917 is a United States federal law enacted on June 15, 1917, shortly after the United States entered World War I. It has been amended numerous times over …
Prelude to the Red Scare: The Espionage and Sedition Acts
WEBAmerica's first Red Scare, an era of hostility toward perceived "disloyalty" — and relentless government repression of radicals and others — began in April 1919.
The Espionage Act of 1917: Summary and History - ThoughtCo
WEBAug 31, 2021 · The Espionage Act of 1917 was passed by Congress on June 15, 1917, two months after the United States entered World War I. While The Espionage Act of 1917 …
THE SECRET HISTORY OF WORLD WAR II: Spies, Code …
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Major Cases — FBI
WEBOn January 2, 1942, following a lengthy investigation by the FBI, 33 members of a Nazi spy ring headed by Frederick Joubert Duquesne were sentenced to serve a total of over 300 …
The Sedition and Espionage Acts Were Designed to Quash
WEBSep 21, 2020 · The Espionage Act of 1917 was passed just two months after America entered World War I and was primarily intended by Congress to combat actual …
Espionage Act, explained: Why was it created? What is the …
WEBAug 12, 2022 · The Espionage Act of 1917, enacted just after the beginning of World War I, makes it illegal to obtain information, capture photographs or copy descriptions of any …
What Is the Espionage Act and How Has It Been Used?
WEBAug 15, 2022 · Congress first passed the Espionage Act in 1917 at the urging of President Woodrow Wilson. In a bid to quell dissent against the United States’ support for World …
Counterintelligence — FBI
WEBHistorically, economic espionage has targeted defense-related and high-tech industries. But recent FBI cases have shown that no industry, large or small, is immune to the threat.
Spy Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WEBHow to use spy in a sentence. to watch secretly usually for hostile purposes; to catch sight of : see; to search or look for intensively —usually used with out… See the full definition
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WEBMay 20, 2024 · Matt Donnelly, Ellise Shafer. Getty Images. Demi Moore ‘s new film, the feminist body horror “ The Substance ,” sees her bare it all, with several scenes featuring …
Russia co-opts far-right politicians in Europe with cash, officials …
WEBJun 3, 2024 · The organization was being used to funnel hundreds of thousands of euros — up to 1 million a month — to dozens of far-right politicians in more than five countries to …
US reporter Evan Gershkovich, jailed in Russia on espionage …
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Gospel group, basking in resurgence, releases first new music in …
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Microsoft mitigates China-based threat actor Storm-0558 …
WEBJul 11, 2023 · Storm-0558 primarily targets government agencies in Western Europe and focuses on espionage, data theft, and credential access. Based on customer reported …
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