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- 1793Espionage has been recognized as of importance in military affairs since ancient times12. The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC1. The first known use of espionage was in 17933. It was first used in the 1859 Austro-Sardinian war and the 1866 campaign against Prussia, albeit with little success4.Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.Espionage has been recognized as of importance in military affairs since ancient times. The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espionage
From 1,000 B.C. onwards, Egyptian espionage operations focused on foreign intelligence about the political and military strength of rivals Greece and Rome. The same article also mentions employment of spies by in ~500 B.C. by the Ancient Chinese, and by Greek and Roman leaders, all of which post-date the Egyptian use by many centuries.
history.stackexchange.com/questions/491/what-wa…The first known use of espionage was in 1793www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/espionageIt was first used in the 1859 Austro-Sardinian war and the 1866 campaign against Prussia, albeit with little success. The bureau collected intelligence of military relevance from various sources into daily reports to the Chief of Staff (Generalstabschef) and weekly reports to Emperor Franz Joseph.
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The First World War (1914–1918) saw the honing and refinement of modern espionage techniques as all the belligerent powers utilized their intelligence services to obtain military intelligence, to commit acts of sabotage and to carry out propaganda. See more
Spying, as well as other intelligence assessment, has existed since ancient history. In the 1980s scholars characterized foreign … See more
Many modern espionage methods were established by Francis Walsingham in Elizabethan England. His staff included the See more
Modern tactics of espionage and dedicated government intelligence agencies were developed over the course of the late 19th century. A key background to this development … See more
The 18th century saw a dramatic expansion of espionage activities. It was a time of war: in nine years out of 10, two or more major powers … See more
Civil intelligence agencies
In Britain, the Secret Service Bureau was split into a foreign and counter-intelligence domestic service in 1910. The latter, headed by Sir See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license WEBWho was the first spy? It has been suggested that the Twelve Spies that Moses sent to scout the land of Canaan, mentioned in the Book of Numbers in The Bible, might be candidates for the world’s first spies.
WEBThe art of espionage is an evolving one, adapting to new technologies and geopolitical conditions, yet often driven by human motivations – including greed, ideology, and revenge – that have changed little over the course …
WEBDid you know? The use of espionage dates back well into ancient history. The Hebrew Bible describes the Hebrews' use of espionage in the Book of Joshua with the story of Rahab, a prostitute who harbored two Hebrew …
WEBThe early war experiences of the Continental Army’s first reconnaissance unit – Knowlton’s Rangers – and the capture and execution of one of its wayward spies, convinced Washington he needed to create a formal …
WEBAct of 1917. Long before the first German operatives set to work on American soil, President William Howard Taft signed into law the Defense Secrets Act of 1911, criminalizing both the collection of information from …
Cold War espionage - Alpha History
WEBThe CIA began as the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), a military branch that conducted espionage and undercover operations during World War II. In 1947 the OSS was reorganised and rebranded as the CIA. The CIA’s …
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