- nounnucleus (noun) · nuclei (plural noun)
- the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth:"the nucleus of a film-producing industry"
- physicsthe positively charged central core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons and containing nearly all its mass.
- biologya dense organelle present in most eukaryotic cells, typically a single rounded structure bounded by a double membrane, containing the genetic material.
- anatomya discrete mass of gray matter in the central nervous system.
- astronomythe solid part of the head of a comet.
Originmid 17th century (denoting the solid part of a comet's head): from Latin, literally ‘kernel, inner part’, diminutive of nux, nuc- ‘nut’.Similar and Opposite Wordsnoun- the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth:
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- A nucleus can refer to:
- The positively charged central portion of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons1.
- A central part about which other parts are grouped or gathered2.
- In biology, the central part of a cell that controls its growth3.
- In genomics, the membrane-enclosed organelle within a cell that contains the chromosomes4.
Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.: the positively charged central portion of an atom that comprises nearly all of the atomic mass and that consists of protons and neutrons except in hydrogen which consists of one proton onlywww.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nucleusNucleus definition: a central part about which other parts are grouped or gathered; core.www.dictionary.com/browse/nucleusA nucleus is the central part of a cell that controls its growth.dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/nucleusA nucleus, as related to genomics, is the membrane-enclosed organelle within a cell that contains the chromosomes. An array of holes, or pores, in the nuclear membrane allows for the selective passage of certain molecules (such as proteins and nucleic acids) into and out of the nucleus.www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Nucleus Explore further
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WebNov 6, 2019 · The cell nucleus is a membrane-bound structure that contains a cell's hereditary information and controls its growth and reproduction. It is the command center of a eukaryotic cell and is usually the most notable …
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WebThe nucleus is the site of the cell's genetic material, or DNA, and the site of protein synthesis. Learn how the nucleus and ribosomes work together in the production of proteins, and how they differ in prokaryotes and …
WebFeb 4, 2021 · The nucleus is a double membrane-bound organelle located centrally only in a eukaryotic cell, enclosing the DNA, the genetic material. It is the most important and defining feature of all higher …
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WebNLM. NIH. HHS. USA.gov. The presence of a nucleus is the principal feature that distinguishes eukaryotic from prokaryotic cells. By housing the cell's genome, the nucleus serves both as the repository of genetic …
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